Permanent Hair Straightening Treatments: Pros, Cons and Side Effects

Table Of Content

• Japanese Thermal Straightening
• Alternatives to Keratin Hair Straightening Treatment
• Best Hair Straightening Product For Taming Frizz
• Review: ‘Illinoise,’ based on Sufjan Stevens’ concept album, clears a fresh Broadway path
• Hair Products
• SheaMoisture Wig & Weave Tea Tree & Borage Seed Oil Scalp Soother
• Davines Nourishing Keratin Sealer

Check with your hair specialist about which hair products are best to use. After the first 3 days, the treatment should set, and, for the most part, you’ll be able to go back to your normal hair routine. Getting any kind of permanent treatment may initially seem a little daunting, so it’s always important to fully understand the process. But for some people, there’s nothing quite like the feel of flipping a long, sleek strand of hair over the shoulder or the look of a shiny, perfectly straight ponytail.

Japanese Thermal Straightening

Getting a keratin hair straightening treatment will cost as little as $150 at a salon. If you’re looking to achieve smoother, sleeker, frizz-free strands, you’ll definitely need to add an at-home keratin hair treatment to your haircare routine. The best keratin treatments for at home will help repair damage, enhance shine, and smooth flyaways. Plus, they come at much more affordable price points than taking a trip to the salon. Katelyn Ellsworth, founder of hair salon The Roslyn, calls this spray her go-to straightening product.

Alternatives to Keratin Hair Straightening Treatment

You could pay as little as $150, but most people pay around $300-$600 for the treatment. Keratin hair treatments are known for being one of the more gentle processes you can use. The hair’s disulfide bonds that hold it in its natural shape, such as a wave or curl, are altered and refilled with keratin, which prevents the hair from curling. This conditioner is formulated with dual-action technology and a special vita-ciment ingredient to help support the internal substance of each hair fiber. It’s also an award-winning product, thanks to its mult-beneficial properties. The rich formula will help prevent breakage, add shine, and leave your strands feeling soft.

Best Hair Straightening Product For Taming Frizz

The only way to regain your old texture and shape is to let the hair grow out. My hair isn't curly, but it is wavy and frizzy from many years of home coloring. I was concerned that the straightening process would be too damaging to my already over-processed hair. Takako examined my hair and she determined that straightening would not harm my hair and that I was a good candidate.

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She added that most people who have the treatment year-round will have it done every six months. Consider getting regular trims to prevent split ends and maintain the health of your hair. Sign up to our newsletter and get exclusive hair care tips and tricks from the experts at All Things Hair. We independently evaluate all recommended products and services. If you click on links we provide, we may receive compensation. We may earn commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we love.

Hair Products

The no-rinse treatment doesn't require heat, but actually shows its best results through heat activation. It's formulated with a blend of lipids and peptides that defend hair against thermal and UV damage. Ellsworth says she also likes this mist from R+Co because it protects hair up to 450 degrees, defends against humidity, and leaves hair smooth and silky.

SheaMoisture Wig & Weave Tea Tree & Borage Seed Oil Scalp Soother

A variety of home care products will be recommended for you to choose from that will keep your hair healthy. The neutralizer will stay on your hair for minutes depending on the cuticle resistance of your hair. The Brazilian Keratin Straightening Treatment does not restructure bonds.

Davines Nourishing Keratin Sealer

Keratin-based straightening treatments work by adding more protein to the hair. "This [heat protectant] shields strands and also smells incredible," Underwood says of the product. "You won't even know that you're doing something good for your hair—it's that luxurious." When it comes to all-in-one products, Ellsworth loves this product from Unite Hair.

Luckily, my stylist, Meri Kate O'Connor (bless her and her patience), was able to help me out. "Both are the permanent hair straightening options that will create a visible outgrowth line and will need to be grown out," says Grand. "And both treatments break down the hair's bonds in order to remove curl, which can leave the hair a lot weaker." Those who love their natural curl pattern (again, it won’t completely straighten super curly hair but it will soften it) and those with extra fine, thin, or overly processed (think platinum blonde) hair. Byrdie contributor Melanie Rud has over a decade of experience in the beauty industry, writing for some of the biggest magazines and websites out there.

Plus, it's got a lil dimethicone, a smoothing silicone, to give your hair a silky, soft feel. Formaldehyde has been linked to health problems, especially for people who regularly work with it. The main health concern about formaldehyde in keratin products has been about salon workers, not people who get keratin hair treatments. There are a few different ways to oil your hair, depending on your hair type and goals. Dr. Spann suggests heating the oil for a few seconds for maximum penetration. “The oil should be delicately applied to dry hair and scalp using gentle, circular motions,” she says.

Given the thick consistency of the product, it took quite a bit of time. Those with healthy coarse or kinky curly hair who want straight strands. Like Japanese straightening, Chemical Straightening completely changes the hair structure to permanently straighten even the curliest strands.

Always see a certified professional who specializes in keratin treatments and protect the health of your hair by spacing out treatments. We dove deep into the technology behind volumizing hair products, learned about the history and chemistry behind antiperspirants, and read up on Accutane. The hours-long, in-salon remedy works to de-frizz and de-puff, but how does it work? To get some answers, we talked to the team at Keratin Complex along with pros in the hair industry. A keratin treatment, also known as a Brazilian blowout, is a semi-permanent hair straightening treatment. If you’ve already done a little research on permanent and semi-permanent hair straightening treatments, you may have come across some other names for Japanese hair straightening.

Hair straightening does not damage the roots of your hair; it only changes the physical structure of your hair for a period of time. However, using a bad-quality straightener will cause damage to your hair because it will use too much heat and won't seal the cuticles properly. It lasts for as much as six months and starts at about $150 (more commonly priced at $300-$600) but can be as much as $900 or more. So, chemical relaxers are the cheapest way to straighten your hair long-term, but they can also damage your hair, similar to a perm or hair color. For this reason, this method is best for thin to medium-thick hair that is curly or wavy, but not tightly coiled.

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The solution process will take from minutes depending on your hair type and condition. A strand test will be done to determine if the process is complete. I continued to wash my hair with the prescribed Kerasilk Control Shampoo and Conditioner (about three to four times a week) and let it air-dry. I could go from shower to subway to work in an hour, and in two hours, my hair was completely air-dried to reveal silky-smooth tresses. Although a bit of the curl came through, it appeared as a natural wave rather than a random curly coil. Keep scrolling to learn everything about a keratin hair straightening treatment.

In this convenient, affordable serum, keratin and marula oil smooth over damp or dry strands to seal the hair cuticle and reveal healthier looking hair. “This mask washes off after five minutes and it’s a deep penetrating shampoo with marine botanicals to add moisture and shine,” says Dr. Cheung. The formula works to strengthen and repair weak strands, restore elasticity, lock out humidity, and improve the overall texture and condition. It’s similar to Japanese straightening in that it breaks apart the bonds of the hair. Once you’ve chemically straightened the hair, the structure of the hair itself is permanently changed.

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Table Of Content

• Don't do an in-salon hair-smoothing treatment more than three times a year.
• The best, worst and weirdest of Stagecoach Day 1 with Eric Church, Jelly Roll and more
• Best Smoothing Hair-Straightening Product
• Matrix Total Results Mega Sleek Blow Down Smoothing Leave-In Cream
• R+Co Straightening Spray
• Consider the condition of your scalp

Permanent hair straightening refers to treatments that make your hair straight beyond a wash or two. Beyond that vague definition, your results will vary widely according to your hair type, how quickly it grows, and the chemical method you use to straighten your hair. I don’t wear my natural hair often because I’m still working through embracing my curls. But on the days I want my texture to shine, I reach for this hair oil before and after my wash.

Don't do an in-salon hair-smoothing treatment more than three times a year.

After about 45 minutes the hair is rinsed, dried, and straightened with a flat iron. Jinnouchi names this Oribe cream as her go-to, lauding it for being a foolproof pick for pretty much any and every hair texture. Not only does it smooth your locks, but it also includes antioxidants and protective proteins that shield your hair from the damaging effects of heat styling. Plus, it reduces your drying time, saving you time and leaving you with more manageable and super touchable hair. Shea butter and castor oil are the MVPs of this super-moisturizing hair-straightening cream. It seals your hair cuticles (aka no frizz or flyaways), smoothes your hair, and hydrates without weighing it down.

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Brazilian keratin sessions are less risky than their Japanese counterpart; however, they can still damage hair through the chemical formaldehyde added during the process. This is the best hair straightening treatment for those with color-processed hair or dry and damaged locks. Now, among the plethora of hair straightening treatments available, there's one that has sparked a revolution in the industry – the incredible keratin hair straightening treatment. And because they don’t damage the hair as much as relaxers or Japanese thermal straightening treatments, they are even suitable for damaged hair. Starting at about $150 and priced up to $600, we consider keratin treatments to be priced in the mid-range.

Best Smoothing Hair-Straightening Product

There are a variety of methods you can use to temporarily or permanently straighten your hair. Infused with resveratrol, a powerful antioxidant to heal damaged hair, this intensive hair mask is a must-have for those with brittle, dry strands. Its formula works to replenish moisture, restore elasticity, creating an overall softer, smoother look. “Keratin treatments are designed to temporarily smooth the hair by infusing keratin into porous strands to deliver frizz-free, shiny, healthy-looking hair.

Thanks to the humidity-resistant polymers and the moisturizing coconut oil in this hair-straightening product, your hair will be less likely to lose the smooth, sleek look on high-humidity days. Formaldehyde, a known carcinogen, is also in most straightening solutions. A 2021 study on hair straightening treatments found formaldehyde levels that were deemed high enough to pose a health hazard for consumers. Keratin treatments can be pretty affordable, especially if you don’t have super long hair, and they’re okay to use on damaged hair. Japanese straightening treatments aren’t 100% effective and don’t work well on all hair types.

Matrix Total Results Mega Sleek Blow Down Smoothing Leave-In Cream

In the past, the only time I straightened my curls was for long weekends or trips to dry climates when I knew it would be easier to manage than my voluminous waves. Not to mention, just because I would undergo a chemical process to straighten my curls didn't mean they would be gone forever. I was assured multiple times they would (eventually) grow back post-treatment.

Best Deep Conditioner At-Home Keratin Treatment

Melanie Rud is a Chicago-based writer with 10 years of experience covering beauty. She covers all things skincare for Byrdie, from ingredients to acne advice. Beth Gillette is the beauty editor at Cosmopolitan, where she covers skincare, makeup, hair, nails, and more across digital and print.

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Those who want to permanently straighten their curly or wavy hair. Japanese straightening is ideal for loose-to-medium curls, so if your hair is on the coarse or kinky side you might be better off with a chemical relaxer depending on your goals. A silk press is similar to flat ironing, except the prep is more intense. "A silk press involves deep washes and cleanses to the scalp and hair followed by a blow-dry and straightening the hair," says Roque.

Consider the condition of your scalp

"It has all you need in it to use alone or layer with style-holding product," she says. It's best for curly or wavy hair and is formulated with polymers that activate when heat is applied, reducing heat styling time overall. The spray also features natural ingredients, like acai seed oil, which nourishes the scalp. Also known as thermal reconditioning, Japanese hair straightening or “rebonding” works through chemically altering hair bonds. Protein bonds in every curly strand is reconfigured to a “straight” hair bond to change its structure permanently. This results in a complete permanent hair straightening treatment of curls.

In all, this treatment takes anywhere from 5 to 8 hours in the salon. After 72 hours, you will need to return to the salon for the final steps of the process. Afterward, steam is used to heat the hair to high temperatures and restructure those protein bonds. The chemicals are applied again to secure the protein bonds in their new position.

For those with curly and frizzy hair, using a product that can help with the manual labor of smoothing and straightening out is also a game-changer, adds Ellsworth. "Your hair will stay smoother longer, be protected from the high heat of blow dryers and flat irons, and lastly, save you time." Though keratin treatments do not damage the hair, a flat iron at a very high temperature can. Always use a professional titanium flat iron and professional judgment when selecting the temperature—start at the lowest recommended temperature and increase only if necessary.

Including those with permed or chemically relaxed or straightened hair. As new hair grows in, you'll need to head to the salon for a root touch-up. It's important to stay on top of your touch-ups as the line of demarcation between new growth and relaxed hair is fragile (especially for coily hair), so breakage is possible. The only way to get rid of relaxed hair and wear your natural texture is to chop off the relaxed part.

Formulated with a blend of silk, wheat, and soy proteins, this keratin hair treatment is helpful for those with dry and weak hair. It helps replenish super thirsty cuticles with its antioxidant-rich formula without stripping the hair of its natural oils. This rich leave-in treatment also works to reduce frizz and improve shine.